How to Mix Lemon Yellow in Acrylic

Quick answer

To mix lemon yellow (#F4E44A) in acrylic, use 5 parts Titanium White, 2 parts Yellow Ochre and 2 parts Cadmium Yellow. Chromilla's model predicts an 87% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out. Chromilla is a web-based paint color mixer that turns any color, from a photo, the camera or a hex code, into exact paint-tube ratios for acrylic, oil and watercolor, using Kubelka-Munk pigment mixing and aiming at the color after it dries.

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Target

Lemon Yellow

#F4E44A

Predicted dry result

87% match when dry

Mix to #F3E44A while wet. It dries to about #DECD41.

Lemon Yellow in acrylic: tube ratios, and ml for a 100 ml batch
PaintPigmentPartsShare100 ml batch
Titanium WhitePW6557%57 ml
Yellow OchrePY43222%22 ml
Cadmium YellowPY35221%21 ml

How we calculated this: Kubelka-Munk pigment mixing, then a per-medium dry shift, scored with CIEDE2000. Method and accuracy benchmark. Last checked August 2026.

Terms used here: Tinting strength, Dry shift, Kubelka-Munk, Delta E (dE2000), Pigment code, Gamut.

A cool, greenish yellow. The cleanest way to mix vivid greens. This guide gives you the pigment ratios that land on #F4E44A in acrylic, using the same solver that powers the Chromilla mixer.

Pigment recipe

Checked August 2026

Ratios calibrated for acrylic. Start with the dominant pigment, add the modifiers in the order below, and adjust in 5% steps to your target swatch.

  1. 1. Titanium White

    PW6

    57%
  2. 2. Yellow Ochre

    PY43

    22%
  3. 3. Cadmium Yellow

    PY35

    21%

What colors make Lemon Yellow?

Titanium White, Yellow Ochre, and Cadmium Yellow, in roughly a 57:22:21 ratio.

How to make Lemon Yellow in acrylic

Start with Titanium White at about 57% as your acrylic base, then work in Yellow Ochre and Cadmium Yellow in the order above. Adjust in 5% steps until the swatch reads #F4E44A.

Why mix Lemon Yellow instead of buying it

Mixing Lemon Yellow yourself lets you approximate an expensive or hard to find tube from pigments you already own, match Lemon Yellow across paint brands whose factory tubes differ, and rebuild the exact color when you run out mid painting. The recipe above is the working starting point.

Common mistakes

White cools and chalks a mix as you add it, so tint in small steps and stop before it goes pastel.

Variations on Lemon Yellow

Each variation is its own target (lighter and darker move OKLCH lightness by 0.08; warmer and cooler turn the hue 12 degrees toward red or blue), solved fresh.

Lighter Lemon Yellow

#FFFBCF

Not a confident recipe: the closest mix is 10 parts Titanium White to 1 part Yellow Ochre, and chromilla's model predicts an 81% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.

Darker Lemon Yellow

#DACA22

56% Cadmium Yellow, 36% Titanium White and 8% Raw Umber. Chromilla's model predicts an 88% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.

Warmer Lemon Yellow

#FDDD7F

Not a confident recipe: the closest mix is 86% Titanium White, 9% Burnt Sienna and 5% Cadmium Yellow, and chromilla's model predicts an 82% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.

Cooler Lemon Yellow

#DCED5C

10 parts Titanium White, 2 parts Cadmium Yellow and 1 part Viridian Green. Chromilla's model predicts an 87% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.

Lemon Yellow questions

What two colors make lemon yellow?
Chromilla's acrylic recipe uses 3 tubes rather than two: 5 parts Titanium White, 2 parts Yellow Ochre and 2 parts Cadmium Yellow. Titanium White leads the mix. Chromilla's model predicts an 87% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.
How do you make lemon yellow paint lighter without losing the hue?
Lighten in small steps and compare against the target each time. Chromilla's palette struggles with a lighter lemon yellow (#FFFBCF) in acrylic: Chromilla's model predicts an 81% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.
Why does lemon yellow look different when acrylic dries?
Acrylic binder looks milky while wet and clears as it dries, so the dried film reads darker. Chromilla's model applies a 10% value shift for acrylic, so the wet mix #F3E44A is predicted to dry to about #DECD41. Dries slightly darker and a touch warmer.
What is the hex code for lemon yellow?
Chromilla uses #F4E44A as the target for lemon yellow. The acrylic recipe is predicted to dry to about #DECD41.
Can I mix lemon yellow without black?
Yes. Chromilla's acrylic recipe uses no black: 5 parts Titanium White, 2 parts Yellow Ochre and 2 parts Cadmium Yellow.

Lemon Yellow in other mediums

  • Lemon Yellow in Oil: 5 parts Titanium White, 2 parts Yellow Ochre and 2 parts Cadmium Yellow, predicted 99% dry match by Chromilla's color model.
  • Lemon Yellow in Watercolor: 5 parts Titanium White, 2 parts Yellow Ochre and 2 parts Cadmium Yellow, predicted 89% dry match by Chromilla's color model.

Get this recipe for your paint brand

Open the live mixer with Lemon Yellow + acrylic pre-loaded and calibrate to your tubes.

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Technique guides for this color

Related mixing guides

Pigment mixing is subtractive, so small ratio changes matter. The mixer refines this recipe to your brand and updates on the fly.