How to Mix Sap Green in Acrylic

Quick answer

To mix sap green (#4B6A2A) in acrylic, use 4 parts Viridian Green to 1 part Raw Umber. Chromilla's model predicts a 91% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out. Chromilla is a web-based paint color mixer that turns any color, from a photo, the camera or a hex code, into exact paint-tube ratios for acrylic, oil and watercolor, using Kubelka-Munk pigment mixing and aiming at the color after it dries.

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Target

Sap Green

#4B6A2A

Predicted dry result

91% match when dry

Mix to #506C28 while wet. It dries to about #4B6122.

Sap Green in acrylic: tube ratios, and ml for a 100 ml batch
PaintPigmentPartsShare100 ml batch
Viridian GreenPG18478%78 ml
Raw UmberPBr7122%22 ml

How we calculated this: Kubelka-Munk pigment mixing, then a per-medium dry shift, scored with CIEDE2000. Method and accuracy benchmark. Last checked August 2026.

Terms used here: Tinting strength, Dry shift, Kubelka-Munk, Delta E (dE2000), Pigment code, Gamut.

A warm, transparent foliage green. Yellow-leaning, softer than viridian. This guide gives you the pigment ratios that land on #4B6A2A in acrylic, using the same solver that powers the Chromilla mixer.

Pigment recipe

Checked August 2026

Ratios calibrated for acrylic. Start with the dominant pigment, add the modifiers in the order below, and adjust in 5% steps to your target swatch.

  1. 1. Viridian Green

    PG18

    78%
  2. 2. Raw Umber

    PBr7

    22%

What colors make Sap Green?

Viridian Green and Raw Umber, in roughly a 78:22 ratio.

How to make Sap Green in acrylic

Start with Viridian Green at about 78% as your acrylic base, then work in Raw Umber in the order above. Adjust in 5% steps until the swatch reads #4B6A2A.

Why mix Sap Green instead of buying it

Mixing Sap Green yourself lets you approximate an expensive or hard to find tube from pigments you already own, match Sap Green across paint brands whose factory tubes differ, and rebuild the exact color when you run out mid painting. The recipe above is the working starting point.

Common mistakes

Overshooting on Viridian Green is the usual failure, add it in 5% steps and compare against the target between each pass.

Variations on Sap Green

Each variation is its own target (lighter and darker move OKLCH lightness by 0.08; warmer and cooler turn the hue 12 degrees toward red or blue), solved fresh.

Lighter Sap Green

#618241

11 parts Yellow Ochre, 8 parts Viridian Green and 1 part Ultramarine Blue. Chromilla's model predicts an 89% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.

Darker Sap Green

#365311

60% Cadmium Yellow, 31% Burnt Umber and 9% Phthalo Blue. Chromilla's model predicts a 93% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.

Warmer Sap Green

#59661C

12 parts Viridian Green, 7 parts Raw Umber and 1 part Cadmium Yellow. Chromilla's model predicts a 91% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.

Cooler Sap Green

#3A6D38

86% Yellow Ochre, 8% Ultramarine Blue and 6% Phthalo Blue. Chromilla's model predicts a 90% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.

Sap Green questions

What two colors make sap green?
In acrylic, Viridian Green and Raw Umber: 4 parts Viridian Green to 1 part Raw Umber. Chromilla's model predicts a 91% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.
How do you make sap green paint lighter without losing the hue?
Re-balance the mix instead of only adding white. For a lighter sap green (#618241) in acrylic, Chromilla mixes 11 parts Yellow Ochre, 8 parts Viridian Green and 1 part Ultramarine Blue. Chromilla's model predicts an 89% dry match against the target, scored against its own color model, not a measured paint-out.
Why does sap green look different when acrylic dries?
Acrylic binder looks milky while wet and clears as it dries, so the dried film reads darker. Chromilla's model applies a 10% value shift for acrylic, so the wet mix #506C28 is predicted to dry to about #4B6122. Dries slightly darker and a touch warmer.
What is the hex code for sap green?
Chromilla uses #4B6A2A as the target for sap green. The acrylic recipe is predicted to dry to about #4B6122.
Can I mix sap green without black?
Yes. Chromilla's acrylic recipe uses no black: 4 parts Viridian Green to 1 part Raw Umber.

Sap Green in other mediums

  • Sap Green in Oil: 4 parts Viridian Green to 1 part Raw Umber, predicted 96% dry match by Chromilla's color model.
  • Sap Green in Watercolor: 4 parts Viridian Green to 1 part Raw Umber, predicted 94% dry match by Chromilla's color model.

Get this recipe for your paint brand

Open the live mixer with Sap Green + acrylic pre-loaded and calibrate to your tubes.

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Technique guides for this color

Related mixing guides

Pigment mixing is subtractive, so small ratio changes matter. The mixer refines this recipe to your brand and updates on the fly.